ORP 501
Introductory Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology/Pathological Aspects of Oral Disease
3 Unit(s) (LH 30; PH 45)
Course Description
At the end of this course, students should be able to:
1. recognise the macroscopic and microscopic features of normal tissues and the pathological
basis of diseases;
2. identify aspects of normal oral biology and pathophysiology that are relevant to the
practice of oral and maxillofacial pathology;
3. identify principles of fixation of tissues and tissue processing procedures;
4. describe principles of advanced diagnostic techniques for example, immunohistochemistry,
immunofluorescence and the uses of these techniques;
5. apply clinical knowledge to formulate clinicopathological correlations; and
6. diagnose basic histopathological changes in biopsies.
Course Outline
History of microscope. Types and components of a microscope. Principle and specialised
microscopy techniques. Microscopy tissue processing. Introduction to advanced diagnostic
techniques. Review of embryogenesis and odontogenesis. Terminologies in oral pathology.
Histo-techniques. Tooth and craniofacial anomalies. Benign lesions of the oral cavity.
Malignant lesions of the oral cavity. Benign and malignant lesions of salivary glands. Cysts of
the oral and maxillofacial region. Benign tumors of odontogenic origin. Malignant tumors of
odontogenic origin.