OPT 412
General Optometry IV
1 Unit(s) (LH 15)
Course Description
At the end of the OPT 412 (General Optometry IV) course, students should be able to:
1. discuss principles of effective case history; case analysis; graphical analysis; diagnosis and
prognosis in patients’ management;
2. discuss procedure involved in clinical assessment of accommodation and convergence, and
their clinical relationship;
3. define ocular deviations, and the procedure involved in their clinical measurements;
4. discuss the principle, procedure, recording, and clinical implications of findings as regard the
different techniques/devices used in assessing intraocular pressure (tonometry);
5. discuss the principle, procedure, recording, and clinical implications of findings of slit-lamp
biomicroscopy; direct and indirect ophthalmoscopy; gonioscopy; perimetry; and
sphygmomanometry;
6. describe skills in lensometry / focimetry; and
7. discuss the principle, procedure, recording, and clinical implications of findings of the different
colour vision test devices.
Course Outline
A continuation of OPT 407. The case history and its relationship to optometric examination; the
integration of individual findings. Visual analysis, graphical analysis, diagnosis, prognosis and
therapy. Introduction to specialised techniques such as tonometry, ophthalmoscopy, lensometry,
biomicroscopy, stereoacuity testing, gonioscopy perimetry, colour vision testing and
sphygmomanometry.