TCH 555
Chemical Engineering Research Project
4
Course Description
Students will be able to:
1. identify the problem or hypothesis to research or tests;
2. identify resources and constraints;
3. identify the best option (Research method, process);
4. carry out research;
5. present data and conclusions according to the nature of research;
6. evaluate techniques and outcomes and suggest improvements; and
7. present the final report (orally and in writing).
Course Outline
Individual research projects under the supervision of an academic staff. Projects should focus
on national and state industrial problems.
Minimum Academic Standards
Equipment
Pilot Plants
1. Continuous distillation pilot plant –
2. Liquid-liquid extraction pilot plant
3. Reaction pilot plant -
4. Multi-stage evaporation unit
Laboratory Scale Teaching Units
1. Shell and tube heat exchanger
2. Heat conduction and radiation apparatus – heat transfer
3. Unit operation lab: rotary, tray, fluidized bed and pneumatic dryers
4. Drying ovens and furnace, incubators, fridges, freezers
5. Chemical Reactors – CSTR, plug flow, batch reactors
6. Refrigeration experimentation units
7. Multifunction Process Control Teaching System
8. Cooling tower for humidification and heat transfer studies
9. Absorption column
10. Flooding and loading bench apparatus
11. Vapour-liquid equilibrium measurement apparatus
12. Adsorption columns
13. Rheometer for rheological investigation of non-Newtonian fluids in fluid mechanics
14. Sieve shakers and a set of sieve plates
General Apparatus
Assorted glasswares, balances, water baths,
Utilities
Boiler, compressor and vacuum pump
Analytical Equipment
Gas chromatograph, HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatograph), bomb calorimeter,
spectrophotometer, centrifuges.
Computer Laboratories with Enough Computers dedicated to the Program and
Available to Students
Staffing
Academic Staff
The NUC guidelines on staff/student ratio of 1:15 for Engineering and Technology
departments shall apply. However, there should be a minimum of six full-time equivalent
of Staff in the department. There is need to have a reasonable number of Staff with doctoral
degrees as well as sufficient industrial experience. With a minimum load of 15 Units per
semester for students and a minimum of six full-time equivalent of staff in each programme,
staff should have a maximum of 15 contact hours per week for lectures, tutorials, practicals
and supervision of projects.
NUC requirement encourages all academic staff to have PhD degrees, hence appointment
of academic staff is preferably to the Lecturer cadre. Only in exceptional cases are
candidates with great promise appointed to Graduate Assistant and Assistant Lecturer
positions for the purpose of being developed to the Lecturer cadre as registered PhD
candidates.
Academic Support Personnel
Teaching Assistant/Demonstrators to help lecturers in the conduct of tutorials, practicals
and field work. This category of personnel is not expected to be regular staff as they are to
be paid on the basis of approved hourly rate.
Administrative Support Staff
The services of the administrative support staff are indispensable in the proper
administration of the departments and faculty offices. It is important to recruit very
competent senior staff that are computer literate.
Technical Support Personnel
The services of technical support staff, which are indispensable in the proper running of
laboratories and workshop/studios are required. It is important to recruit very competent
senior technical staff to maintain teaching and research equipment. They are also to
undergo regular training to keep them abreast of developments in equipment operation and
maintenance. The minimum of academic staff to technical staff ratio of 5:1 should be
maintained.
Minimum Number of Staff
Subject to the general standards specified by NUC:
1. there should be a minimum of two PhDs and four M.Eng degree holders full-time academic
staff to mount the programme;
2. each workshop or laboratory should have an adequate number of staff with the right mix,
such that each unit or section in that workshop or laboratory can run efficiently; and
3. there should be an adequate number of administrative staff of the appropriate calibre for
the office of the Head of Department to run.
Student/Staff Ratio
The minimum staff-to-student ratio should be 1:15 from 200 level to 500 level.
Library
Each course should be supported by at least 2 prescribed textbooks and 3 recommended
textbooks which must be available in the library.
Below is a list of some useful textbooks. These are some of the textbooks commonly found in
Chemical Engineering Library.
Most of these books and a whole lot more are available in electronic library. Most of the
popular and international journals are available in the electronic library. Institutions are
advised to subscribe to at least 3 databases that host these textbooks and journals.
List of Textbooks
1. Unit operations by McCabe & Smith
2. Introduction to Chemical Engineering by Badger & Banchero Unit Processes by Groggins
3. Chemical Technology by Dryden
4. Chemical Process Industries by Foust et al.
5. Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics by Dodge
6. Introduction to Chemical Engineering by Thompson & Ceckler
7. Mass Trasfer Operations by Treyball
8. Chemical Reactions Engineering by Levenspiel
9. Perry's Chemical Engineer's Handbook11
10. Coulson and Richardson (Vol.-1 to Vol.-6)
11. Transport Processes and unit operations by Christie Geankoplis
12. Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics by J.M. Smith
13. Heat transfer principles by B.K. Dutta
14. Basic Principles and Calculations in Chemical Engineering by David M Himmelblau
15. Introduction to Material and Energy Balances by G.V. Reklaitis
16. Bioprocess Engineering by Michael L Shuler and Fikret Kargi
Academic and Non-Academic Spaces
The NUC recommends the following physical space requirement:
Academic m2
Professor’s Office 18.50
Head of Department’s Office 18.50
Tutorial Teaching Staff Space 13.50
Other Teaching Staff Space 7.00
Technical Staff Space 7.00
Science Staff Research Laboratory 16.50
Engineering Staff Research Laboratory 14.50
Seminar Space per student 1.85
Drawing Office Space (A.O. Board) (Per Student) 4.60
Drawing Office Space (A.I. Board) (Per Student) 3.70
Laboratory Space 7.50
Non-Academic
Secretarial Space 7.00
Office Accommodation
S/N Office No in Room Facilities
1. HOD 1 Table, chairs, A/C, filing cabinet, bookshelves, computer
unit, Secretary and facilities.
2. Professor 1 Table, chairs, A/C, filing cabinet, bookshelves, computer
unit, Secretary and facilities.
3. Reader 1 Table, chairs, A/C, filing cabinet, bookshelves, computer
unit.
4. Senior Lecturer 1 Table, chairs, A/C, filing cabinet, bookshelves, computer
unit.
5. Lecturer I 2 Table, chairs, fan, filing cabinet, bookshelves.
6. Lecturer II 3 Table, chairs, fan, filing cabinet, bookshelves.